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Comparison of the Ames assay and the induction of sister chromatid exchanges: Results with ten pharmaceuticals and five selected agents

Identifieur interne : 003439 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003438; suivant : 003440

Comparison of the Ames assay and the induction of sister chromatid exchanges: Results with ten pharmaceuticals and five selected agents

Auteurs : Esmail K. Shubber [Iraq] ; David Jacobson-Kram [États-Unis] ; Jerry R. Williams [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9CCD52450D6D2B31713B80FB2DEFD6C6EFE7855F

English descriptors

Abstract

: Seven antischistosomal drugs, two antimalarial drugs, and one antiamoebic drug were tested in all five Ames strains for induction of mutation, as well as for induction of cytotoxicity, inhibition of cellular progression, and the induction of sister chromatid exchanges in two cultured mammalian cell lines. We found that two agents shown to be negative in the Ames test were positive for sister chromatid exchange induction. Based on qualitative and quantitative evaluation, we find that all but three of the pharmaceuticals should be considered to be potential human carcinogens.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00121853


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cell biology</term>
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<term>Chinese hamster ovary</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Chloroquine diphosphate</term>
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<term>Mutagenic activity</term>
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<term>Mutation</term>
<term>National institutes</term>
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